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Chipseq track analysis and visualization with “chipseq” and “Gviz” package

热度 1已有 450 次阅读 2015-6-20 01:41 |个人分类:R/Bioconductor|关键词:Track visuallization

# packages ‘Gviz’ and ‘chipseq’
> library (Gviz)
> library (chipseq)

# Load aligned chipseq reads sample ‘cstest’ to workspace.
> data(cstest)
#use names function to see samples included in ‘cstest’
#two sample in this dataset—‘ctcf’ and ‘gfp’

> names(cstest)
[1] "ctcf" "gfp"
# display the data of cstest dataset
> cstest
GRangesList of length 2:
$ctcf
GRanges with 450096 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
           seqnames                 ranges strand
              <Rle>              <IRanges>  <Rle>
       [1]    chr10     [3012936, 3012959]      +
       [2]    chr10     [3012941, 3012964]      +
       [3]    chr10     [3012944, 3012967]      +
       [4]    chr10     [3012955, 3012978]      +
       [5]    chr10     [3012963, 3012986]      +
       ...      ...                    ...    ...
  [450092]    chr12 [121239376, 121239399]      -
  [450093]    chr12 [121245849, 121245872]      -
  [450094]    chr12 [121245895, 121245918]      -
  [450095]    chr12 [121246344, 121246367]      -
  [450096]    chr12 [121253499, 121253522]      -

...
<1 more element>
---
seqlengths:
         chr1         chr2 ...  chrY_random chrUn_random
197195432    181748087 ...     58682461      5900358

# Get ‘ctcf’ data for further analysis
> ctcf <- cstest$ctcf
# display the data of ctcf
> ctcf
GRanges with 450096 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
           seqnames                 ranges strand
              <Rle>              <IRanges>  <Rle>
       [1]    chr10     [3012936, 3012959]      +
       [2]    chr10     [3012941, 3012964]      +
       [3]    chr10     [3012944, 3012967]      +
       [4]    chr10     [3012955, 3012978]      +
       [5]    chr10     [3012963, 3012986]      +
       ...      ...                    ...    ...
  [450092]    chr12 [121239376, 121239399]      -
  [450093]    chr12 [121245849, 121245872]      -
  [450094]    chr12 [121245895, 121245918]      -
  [450095]    chr12 [121246344, 121246367]      -
  [450096]    chr12 [121253499, 121253522]      -
  ---
  seqlengths:
           chr1         chr2 ...  chrY_random chrUn_random
      197195432    181748087 ...     58682461      5900358


#calculate coverage of ctcf
> ctcf.cov <- coverage(ctcf)
#get the island of ctcf at chromosome 10
> island <- slice (ctcf.cov$chr10, lower=1)
#display the island range
> range(width(island))
[1]  24 371
# get the largest island in binding region
> largeisland <- island[width(island) == 371,]
#display the largest island information
> largeisland
Views on a 129993255-length Rle subject

views:
       start      end width
[1] 67475840 67476210   371 [1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...]
# get the track information of largest island in chromosome 10 including 5000 bp upstream of largest island and 5000 bp downstream of largest island
> chiptrack <- window (ctcf.cov$chr10, start=start(largeisland) - 5000, end=end(largeisland) + 5000)
#display the information of track
> chiptrack
integer-Rle of length 371 with 99 runs
  Lengths: 17  7  5  6  6 12  5  1 11  5  9  7 ...  7  5 23  1  6  5 10  2  1 11 10
  Values :  1  2  1  2  3  2  1  2  1  2  3  4 ...  3  2  1  2  3  2  3  4  3  2  1
#transform the RLE format data to numeric format data
> chiptrack <- as.numeric (chiptrack)

#prepare DataTrack of this island for track ploting
>  genome <- "hg19"
> dtrack <- DataTrack (data=chiptrack, start=(start(largeisland) -5000):(end(largeisland) +5000), end=(start(largeisland) -5000):(end(largeisland) +5000), chromosome="chr10", genome=genome, name="Density", background.title="brown", cex.title=1.2, background.title="white", fontcolor.title="darkblue", col.axis="darkblue", cex.axis=1)

#prepare ideogramTrack of chromosome 10, human hg19 genome
> itrack <- IdeogramTrack (genome=genome, chromosome="chr10")

#prepare GenomeAxisTrack
> atrack <- GenomeAxisTrack ()

# plot the tracks of largest binding domain of ctcf at chromosome 10

plotTracks(list(itrack, atrack, dtrack), type="histogram", col.histogram="darkblue", fill.histogram="darkblue")



plotting result:


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